Growing Islamophobia

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Growing
Islamophobia

President
Bush reacting to the unearthing of the alleged bombing plot over the Atlantic
August 10 remarked: "This nation is at war with Islamic fascists who will
use any means to destroy those of us who love freedom, to hurt our
nation."

On Aug. 7, during a press conference from his ranch in Texas, he said terrorists "try to
spread their jihadist message - a message I call ... Islamic radicalism,
Islamic fascism". A moment later, he said "Islamo-fascism" was
an "ideology that is real and profound". White House spokesman Tony
Snow told the"Atlanta Journal-Constitution" Aug. 11 that the
president will continue to use the phrase.

This is not the first time that Bush and members of his Administration have
used this deliberate coupling of Islam with evil ideologies or actions, such as
fascism or terrorism. Bush referred to"Islamo-fascism" in his address
to the National Endowment for Democracy, Oct. 6, 2005. Sen. Rick Santorum (R-PA)
addressing Christians United for Israel (CUFI) held their first
Washington-Israel Summit in Washington
D.C., July 2006,
declaring"Islamic fascism is a mosaic..."

Media baron Rupert Murdoch pontificated in Sydney, Australia
June 26, 2006:
"You have to be careful about Muslims who have a very strong, in many ways
a fine, but very strong religion whichsupercedes any sense of nationalism
wherever they go."

The term is coined, and was initially used, by radical Zionist pundits and
their allies in the Far Right, and is intended to drive a wedge between Western
and Muslim communities. The fact that it is already being used by President
Bush and his top lieutenant underscore the extent to which Islamophobia is
gradually creeping into public discourse.

Blaming Islam and Muslims for the rise of terrorism that threatens the U.S. and the
West is at the heart of the strategy developed by individuals and groups whose
systemic attacks on Islam and Muslims, borne out of either ignorance or hatred,
constitute the recent and painful reality : Islamophobia.

Islamophobia reflects an attitude and a posture normally associated with the
Far Right, but that has been creeping slowly to the center of political debate.
Islam and Muslims are separated out from the citizenry and increasingly
presented as a problem to be addressed and a question to be tackled. The last
time a world religion was considered a problem and a question was in
late-nineteenth-century Europe. Then,
the"Jewish Question" was widely debated by both the enlightened and
bigots among European thinkers.

Islamophobia is a strategic weapon in the campaign to marginalize Muslim
Americans by ideological extremists and paranoid bigots. On one level,
Islamophobia stems from ignorance, deception, and misrepresentation. On a
deeper level, however, it stems from a very basic human instinct to dominate,
exploit, and abuse, combined with a scrupulous attitude that refuse to
recognize moral principles and boundaries. While Islamophobia has existed since
centuries, perhaps the term became public in Europe
in the 1990s.

The twentieth century witnessed great struggles all over the world to overcome
bigotry and racism, and to create more open and inclusive societies in which
different races, ethnicities, and religions live side-by-side and cooperate for
the betterment of society. After many devastating tragedies and wars, including
two world wars that wiped out more than 80 million people, a holocaust, and a
long civil rights struggle, chauvinism, racism, and bigotry were finally
condemned, though not totally rejected. By the mid-twentieth century, the
concept that individuals must be treated on the basis of their individual
characters and actions, and that no individual or group should be targeted on
the basis of religious, ethnic, racial, or national affiliations became widely
accepted.

Therefore, the recent efforts that aim at presenting Islam as a challenge and
Muslims who practice their faith as a problem are both disheartening and
disquieting. They represent a dangerous move to reverse human progress and
return to the age of outright racism and intolerance. This renewed focus on
Islam as a problem has been justified by invoking security concerns. Many
voices, particularly within the U.S.
policymaking community, either out of ignorance or prejudice, decided to place
the blame for terrorism squarely at the door of Islam.

The decision to ignore complex and painful realities that give rise to discord
and tension between Western and Muslim countries, and to blame it all on a
major world religion and its practitioners, will only exacerbate an already
dire situation. This exercise in self-delusion can only distract us from
confronting the real sources of the concerns on both sides and delay the
efforts to bring forth a permanent and lasting solution. Meanwhile, tremendous
resources are wasted, and the credibility and prestige of the United States
are being undermined.

The failure to understand the profound changes taking place in the Muslim world
is not simply a matter of ignorance and lack of insight into Muslim cultures,
but a reflection of the bewildering stubbornness of neoconservative analysts in
the U.S. and Europe, and their comfort in employing the archaic Orientalist
attitudes and tools to analyze relationships between the West and the Muslim
world. Muslims are not awarded the dignity of equal human beings with intrinsic
values and legitimate concerns, but are often presented as thoughtless and
violent masses incapable of articulating their conditions and solving their
problems. Consequently, no effort is made to initiate dialogue and exchange,
and all energy is focused on devising strategies for the manipulation and
control of the Muslim world.

Many self-proclaimed experts on Islam continue to behave as if Islam and
Muslims are a distant part of reality and an external problem to address,
rather than partners for dealing with common problems and challenges. An
increasing number of Muslims are proud Americans, serving American society as
professors, businessmen, medical doctors, engineers, lawyers, sports stars,
firefighters, police officers, and teachers. Many experts in Middle
East and Islamic Studies departments have their ancestral roots in
Middle Eastern and Muslim cultures. Many Muslim Americans are active in the
debate on how best to bridge the divide, or at least change the perceptions of
a divide, between the Muslim world and the West.

Muslim Americans are well positioned to expose the deceptions of power hungry
unilateralists, and bridge the divide between Muslim and Western countries.
They equally reject the bigoted spirit of exclusivist ideologies that use
religion in all its forms as a weapon for achieving political supremacy, and
demonize and dehumanize political opponents. Muslim Americans should take a
firm and resolute stance against individuals and groups that use violence and
terror against civilians in the name of religion, and condemn all campaigns of
terrorism by groups like al-Qaeda, as they do condemn those who justify
violence and aggression against Muslims in the name of biblical prophecies and
religious supremacy.

The time has come for the world to undertake a profound shift in political
thinking and practice, similar to the one achieved in Europe
in modern times. A democratic and free Europe
came to life when the feudal system that privileged a small class of European
elites was rejected and replaced with a system based on political equality and
the rule of law. A democratic and free world will be achieved when the current
political structure that perpetuates political and economic disparity is
replaced with one in which all are equally treated under international law, and
have fairly equal access to international organizations.

For two centuries, America
has shown that it is capable of transcending its limitations and marching
behind those who struggle to realize the ideals of freedom, justice, and
equality. And throughout its history, America stood behind those who
fought for equal rights and equal dignity against self-centered groups that
wanted to preserve their privileges. American Muslims must take a firm stand
against the militant Religious Right that is bent on denying them the equal
dignity they deserve. As long as they uphold the values of freedom, justice,
and equal dignity for all, and reach out to other fellow Americans who share
with them deep commitment to these values, they are destined, with the grace of
God, to defeat the unscrupulous and mean-spirited attacks led by hate mongers
and religious bigots.

This
article is a condensed summary of a longer paper available athttp://aninsight.org/2007/03/islamophobia-call-to-confronting_28.html

Dr.
Louay M. Safi writes and lectures on issues relating to Islam, American
Muslims, democracy, human rights, leadership, and world peace. His commentaries
are available at his Blog:http://blog.lsinsight.org

Honour Member

Islam has become a fear factor to many natins though it serves them with its principles .